Monday, April 14, 2014


Hello blog readers...

After a busy 2013 summer season with the 2013 Hat Creek Youth Initiative, the fun didn't end! Some students opted to continue engaging with the Hat Creek Restoration Project and Natural Resources by completing their Senior Project with California Trout. Dylan Spooner at Burney High School was one such individual and opted to help out the program by adding new photo-points to the collection of photos taken by the HCYI crew this summer.

Please read on below from Dylan to learn about Photo-point monitoring and what he did for his Senior Project:



Photo-Point Monitoring

            Photo points are general view pictures which are used for documenting and evaluating changes in an area over time. In the case of Hat Creek, I have assisted in performing photo point monitoring to document certain sections of Hat Creek before and after the full-scale restoration project. By committing time to taking these photographs, people will be able to clearly compare the effects of the Hat Creek Restoration Project on the specific sections that were worked on. Exact information about how, where, and when the picture was taken is required to provide an accurate location description for the future “after” photos to be taken. It is important to try and frame the exact same scene in both the before and after photos so a direct comparison can be made in the future. Details such as the type of improvement, degrees of orientation, time that a photo was taken, are all necessary to provide an exact description of the framing in the photograph.
            When the Hat Creek Youth Initiative first started in June, the crew’s first task was to take various photo points of different areas that would be improved by the restoration project. Each photo point location was marked by a pink flag with the file name written on it. The first feature we were to photograph was the new Carbon bridge location. This bridge would connect both the left and right banks of Hat Creek and allow for a complete trail loop. Another major feature we photographed were areas of proposed large woody debris (LWD) placement. LWD provides shelter and habitat for wild trout in the stream, and is necessary for a healthy fish population. Other areas we took photo points of include trail locations, Duck Island, proposed vegetation plantings, and tributaries. All of these areas will be improved over the course of the restoration project and are important to monitor and document to allow for a future comparison of the effects after the completion of the restoration.
            For my senior project, one of my tasks was to take more of these photo points in areas not captured during the summer. The purpose for adding more is due to the finalization of the Hat Creek Restoration proposal. As the project becomes closer to actually starting, there is a better picture of where certain improvements will be made. Duck Island was important to photograph in more detail since there will now be vegetation planted there. There is also a clearer understanding of where LWD will be added in Hat Creek, so these areas needed to be photographed as well. Another important feature that was not photographed at all during the summer initiative was the proposed area of a new parking lot. The old Carbon parking lot may be replaced by one further away from the stream bank, allowing people to walk into the area more easily. I took photo points of the old Carbon parking lot, the road leading to it, and possible locations of the new parking lot. These pictures will allow for easy comparison of the conditions of each location in the future after the restoration project.                                                                             
 
 Detailed descriptions of how, when, and where each photo point is taken is critical for the future photo points to be replicated exactly as the ones that were recently captured. Degrees of orientation, photo height, tilt, time taken, weather, and the feature being photographed are all important to include in a data sheet for each photo point taken. The name of the picture file is also very important to note. The photo has to be designated a unique name so it can be easily found and organized for later use. It also allows the picture to be easily aligned to the information sheet. A scene description is another important factor for photo point monitoring. This is useful for helping someone who may be replicating the photographs after the restoration project to understand what the photograph is trying to capture. Descriptive and clear information is just as important as the actual image is photo point monitoring.
            Photo point monitoring allows easy documentation of specific affected areas to be used in before and after comparisons. The photo points taken at Hat Creek recently will be used to compare the before and after effects of the Hat Creek Restoration Project. Many areas such as LWD placements, vegetation sites, and walking trails need to be documented in their current state so the changes made by the restoration project can be clearly observed and studied. The information provided from photo point monitoring will not only allow for comparison of Hat Creek conditions after the current restoration, but it can also help to study what aspects of the project showed significant improvements, and which ones showed little to no improvement. Future restoration projects on Hat Creek on anywhere else can be improved by studying the before and after effects of this current restoration, which is why photo point monitoring is an important part of this project.


 -Dylan